Top 30 Trading Terms
Do you know all these Trading Terms?
” The Trend is your Friend “
Jargons
1 | Long | Buy |
2 | Short | Sell |
3 | Rally | Prices are going up or gone up |
4 | Tank | Came down / Dropping |
5 | Bull | Investments are going up or expected to go up |
6 | Bear | Investments are going down or expected to go down |
7 | Decline | Prices are coming down or came down |
8 | Hedge | An action taken to reduce or protect price movement of the investment |
Execution Terms
9 | Buy | To buy |
10 | Sell | To sell |
11 | Quote | A buyer or seller putting up a price, which is known as the quote |
12 | Bid | Prices queuing to buy |
13 | Offer | Prices queuing to sell |
14 | Spread | Price difference between Bid and Offer |
15 | Market Order | Buy or Sell at Market Price (whatever price that is first in queue) |
16 | Limit Order | Buy or Sell Price at a pre-determined price |
17 | Stop | Buy or Sell to exit an existing trade or investment |
18 | Stop-Loss | An action to exit trade when the trade or investment has negative returns |
19 | Profit-Take | An action to exit trade when the trade or investment has positive returns |
20 | GTC | Stands for Good-Till-Cancel. An order to buy or sell a security that will remain until the trader cancels it. |
21 | OTC | Stands for Over-the-Counter. Any trades that is private between two parties by a dealer, that are not transacted via a regulated exchange |
22 | Settlement | The formal completion of the traded transaction. Example, T+3 which means settlement of cash or securities in 3 working days. |
23 | Margin Call | Trading capital that has gone below the required amount due to negative price movements or change in margin level |
Trading Instruments
24 | Stocks | Ownership of a company that can be determined by quantity. You can own 1,000 shares of HSBC Bank |
25 | Forex | Stands for Foreign Exchange |
26 | Call Option | An option to buy at an agreed price ($) and date, only if the option buyer wants to buy |
27 | Put Option | An option to sell at an agreed price ($) and date, only if the option buyer wants to sell |
Others
28 | Technical Analysis | Use past behaviors to predict future behaviors through the use of charts, trendlines and related analysis |
29 | Value Investing | An investment style that focus on fundamental analysis. Make popular by Benjamin Graham and Warren Buffett. |
30 | Index or Indices | A tracking calculation of a selection of stocks, bonds, or any investments. Examples include the Dow Jones Index, Straits Times Index, Hang Seng Index |
” A BUY AND HOLD INVESTMENT IS A SHORT-TERM TRADE THAT WENT WRONG ”
UNKNOWN
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